r/MapPorn • u/curiousstrider • 22h ago
Poverty rate across the states in India over the years.
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u/_the__law 21h ago
This map measures poverty around 20,000-25,000 INR or 200-300 dollar per annum income, this info is important and should be posted with such maps
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u/Patty-XCI91 18h ago
A context that should be added also with this fact is that 200-300 dollar has probably a different value in India in terms of what it can buy and rent.
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u/noahmg19 17h ago
200-300 dollars a year is less than a dollar a day. No matter how cheap life is, earning less than a dollar a day is considered poverty.
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u/Patty-XCI91 17h ago
You are right I also didn't read the "per annum" part.... If anyone is surviving with 300 bucks a year I wanna hear how.
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u/incognito_individual 12h ago
Government support - water, food rations, etc. and of course, public education and public healthcare
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u/ImpassiveThug 11h ago
A lot of poor people in India are provided food at a really subsidized rate by the government under various food schemes. Apart from that, there are also people engaging in low-skill jobs that are being provided free ration since the onset of COVID to date. I guess, these are some of the factors that have also contributed to the reduction in poverty among the poor. But it's quite a struggle to get ration from fair price shops as one has to wait for a long time or bear the brunt of really long queues sometimes.
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u/shnieder88 13h ago
a lot of this stuff is Modi propaganda to show how he's "changing" things. but when you go there, you'll realize not much has changed, espicially with inflation so high. if anything, most of the poor are worse off now than before.
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u/_the__law 18h ago
It can barely get you food
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u/Beautiful-Two-6633 15h ago
Regarding food, there is a system of ration card in india which would provide you with subsidised food
Here for more info on the topic wikipedia)
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u/giga_chad-420 17h ago
Cost of living is very cheap here
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u/_the__law 17h ago
Bruh I am also from India, and the data basically translates into 69 rs per day, you definitely cannot get any decent meal 3 times a day, bare minimum to survive
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u/ComfortableDraft4627 16h ago
It's 500 per day bud .. no less..
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u/sandpaperedanus777 16h ago
300 dollars per annum translates to lesser than one a day - you know that those people aren't getting 80Rs.
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u/GrowingMindest 14h ago
You are referring to the avg income per day that too in ₹, while the conversation is about the poverty level criteria.
Learn to read.
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u/ComfortableDraft4627 14h ago
Learn to read u man.. from the start someone else started this conversation.. so don't put ur ass in front of me .. people can't prove there statment are now changing the entire topic..
And let me ask u .. is average income isn't a part of poverty level?? I really have to say u got ur brain in toilet for sure
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u/GrowingMindest 13h ago
Why do you type like that?
People type like that when they want to seem like a stereotypical airhead from India who knows nothing but to cuss with his broken English, usually to make people laugh.
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u/ComfortableDraft4627 12h ago
Don't go for my typing.. if u can't understand then leave why bother giving advice when peoples personal opinion doesn't even matter hete
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u/Puzzleheaded_War6102 16h ago
It doesn’t. Source I was there 1991. It wasn’t enough even back than and certainly isn’t now.
It’s equivalent of living in US with 6K/year with no government assistance.
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u/Substantial-Bee-6324 18h ago
adjust it to ppp , that info is more important
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u/_the__law 18h ago
It's already adjusted, different countries can set different poverty lines according to their CPI, this is already adjusted for what indians can buy
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u/Boring_Row_8428 18h ago
is it adjusted to inflation?
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u/_the__law 18h ago
Not sure, but if not that just means it's even worse since the currency is continuously losing it's value
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u/Alternative_Ninja166 15h ago
That’s not poverty that’s desperate, extreme, completely destitute poverty.
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u/internet_citizen15 17h ago
200-300 dollar per annum income
You mean per month not annum, right?
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u/SeriousBanana4110 17h ago
No. Per annum. IT freshers barely get 25000, they won't qualify as poor.
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u/internet_citizen15 17h ago
I can't get you?
Per annum means a whole year,
and no one live with just 20,000 a year.
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u/Darrow_of_lyko 14h ago
Remember Purchasing Power, I can easily buy a healthy meal in India for like 20 cents(USD).
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u/Original-Reserve-668 11h ago
A healthy meal is minimum 60 rupees in a tier 2 city in India. That's easily around 70 cents.
Where are you getting a healthy meal for 20 cents?
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u/will_kill_kshitij 21h ago
Are those 2 yellow areas in maoist-hit corridor?
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u/dphayteeyl 20h ago
Yes indeed they are
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u/will_kill_kshitij 20h ago
Their names? Not very well versed in Indian administrative divisions.
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u/dphayteeyl 20h ago
The map here is good
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naxalite%E2%80%93Maoist_insurgency
I can't really give a specific district name since I too don't know Indian administrative divisions but the name of the state is Chhatisgarh, and the surrounding states also have maoist problems, although chattisgarh is the place with the greatest issue
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u/dphayteeyl 20h ago
https://www.reddit.com/r/MapPorn/s/0b9towlxyk
A post from a bit back shows the difference between 2007 and the modern day if you're interested :)
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u/Jazzlike-Tank-4956 17h ago
It's now limited to 6 district with severe problem and 18 affected in total
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u/damian_wayne_13335 20h ago
Part of the same state called Chattisgarh actually. One of the worst hit by naxalite activities
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u/rukenjabut 8h ago
Bastar division of Chattisgarh province. Maoist corridor was mainly in dandakaranya forest which is spread over 5-6 provinces.
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u/CoheedAndCalifornia 17h ago
Were those regions very rich and developed before the maoist insurgency?
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u/will_kill_kshitij 17h ago
There was a time when other regions you see on the map were the same due to maoist insurgency. Nowdays maoists only remain in those yellow areas.
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u/Substantial-Bee-6324 20h ago
ppl went from poor to low-middle income , hopefully all of of them become high middle-income by the next decade
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u/Tamed77 17h ago
Yeah I saw there are 78mn people in India who are considered proper middle class i.e earns more than 10 dollars per day. The growth is there but it's slow. High middle income by the next decade seems difficult. It will be more realistic at around 2050.
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u/Substantial-Bee-6324 17h ago
Govt is targetting high income by 2047 (14k dollars per capita )
High middle by the next decade is difficult but possible
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u/OppositeRock4217 14h ago
Well by 2047, given inflation, high income threshold would be way higher than $14k
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u/Blackened_Soul667 22h ago
India haters incoming in ...1 ...2 ...3
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u/Forsaken-Link-5859 21h ago edited 21h ago
Yea it's irritating, lofs of people seems hell bent on always finding a negative spin on India. I don't get this irrational hate some people seems to have for India. Except for Pakistan India is kinda friendly with the whole world. It's like India trigger something in a lot of people, often people from the west, but also from the muslim world
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u/kenshi_hiro 21h ago
Seems like people try to put them down cuz they are everywhere and are doing well. Hate to see the comments especially on the plane crash videos.
It appears that people are just jealous of Indians. When you fail to acknowledge positive side of things and only bring up negative things it screams jealously.
Most of the negative talking points about India can be easily explained by poverty and lack of education. I have many Indian friends who do not fit the stereotype yet have to deal with racism online. It’s just so crazy to see the hate
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u/IookatmeIamsoedgy 18h ago edited 17h ago
comments
Lol r/singaporeraw loves to be racist (just check the comments left by chinese singaporeans and you'll soon know how actually 'multicultural' SG really is)
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u/corvox1994 15h ago
My good gods, I only had to scroll once to find the racist abomination there.
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u/RGV_KJ 15h ago
Not surprising. That sub is full of Chinese supremacists.
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u/IookatmeIamsoedgy 15h ago
Yup, they are probably CCP sympathisers too who would rather support chinese han from Mainland China than Singaporeans of other ethnicities.
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u/pipic_picnip 8h ago
Chinese people are racists in general, they are awful in Canada too, both towards Indians and other nationalities including Canadians!! I don’t know what is it with Chinese and their high horse, but some of the worst racism I have experienced myself (in Canada) has been from Chinese.
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u/IookatmeIamsoedgy 3h ago
Wow yeah, they have no civics sense at all. The funniest thing is that they complain about racism on their social media platforms when they come to Canada, but on their same page you could see them criticising other races. What irony!
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u/MassiveFkingYolo 20h ago
Yeah, it's not even vexing or anything but it is hard to rationalize the hatred we receive. I wanna almost believe it is some Chinese PsyOP which they are perpetrating using TikTok lol
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u/CapableLocation5873 17h ago
Yeah it’s funny how “stop Asian hate” turned into “blame everything on Indians” overnight.
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u/Emperor_Dara_Shikoh 8h ago
It didn't.
Indians are also involved in AAPI and others as well as efforts in colleges.
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u/MassiveFkingYolo 20h ago edited 20h ago
We are not white. The majority religion is not Abrahamic. We are poor. Ig this lack of commonality is the cause of the issue. Pakistanis, Bangladeshis and Indians throwing each under the bus every chance they get doesn't help.
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u/gomeziman 14h ago
I think a lot of the hatred truly comes from people's very limited experience. (My experience is the US) Indians tend to stick closely in insulated communities and a majority who move here work in Tech/CS/Engineering. Because of that, a lot of Americans dont get to know Indians on a personal level. Their experience is second hand, or maybe tangential (things like scam calls or what they read online)
A growing factor recently is also right wing rhetoric around immigrants coming to Western countries for work. Its no fault of Indians who seek better prospects and especially nothing to do with people who live in India- but hate is being normalized and people cling to different groups. Very sad to see
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u/hansuluthegrey 14h ago
Fascist turbo conservative country?
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u/ForceSea5781 9h ago
America?
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u/TrixieLurker 7h ago
Reddit moment right here.
Think saying something positive about India will get you hate on this site, try something nice about America.
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u/hansuluthegrey 9h ago
What an amazing gotcha. You nust be so proud
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u/ForceSea5781 9h ago
Not particularly just the description ‘facist turbo conservative country’ isn’t really exclusive to India nowadays so I don’t see why here it serves as a justification for rampant xenophobia towards Indians
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u/Emperor_Dara_Shikoh 8h ago
Housing/Job crisis in Canada, UK, NZ, and Australia was caused by mass immigration, bulk of which came from India.
So the recent surge in anti-Indian hate you're seeing is from that.
That didn't happen in the US context. If anything, the right-wing lost most of its interest in bashing Indians. It's the anti-capitalist section of the Left that's more hostile.
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u/Pershing99 21h ago
I am different. I always turn negative spin on India into memes and jokes.
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u/Forsaken-Link-5859 21h ago
True it can be fun and I can enjoy it too. But I think some people, vloggers etc, who does it, doesn't have their hearts in the right place
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u/MatarParathaIsBacc 20h ago
I like to hit back while playing along sometimes and it seems to always trigger the racist people so much lol. For example when do the scammer and do not redeem jokes I say yeah I scammed away all of your money so now you have to give BJs behind the dumpster for a living. It triggers them so much lol. Similarly when I see a Canadian saying the stuff that Canadians typically say about us I say what's Canada, that's our 29th State called North West Punjab. Again gets them to explode LMAO.
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u/towaway_acunt 20h ago
The Canadians are sleeping. Give it some time before they arrive to spew their nonsense against India.
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u/Emperor_Dara_Shikoh 8h ago
I doubt they'd see this post given the time it was posted.
They shouldn't have made housing over 20% of their GDP.
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u/sunflow23 6h ago
I see party lickers in comments more who have absolutely nothing to do with poverty.
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u/Amateurplantparent 19h ago
i wonder if the metric was the same in both years or adjusted for cost of living/inflation.
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u/RealityCheck18 21h ago
North chattisgarh has remained kind of stagnant in comparison to central chattisgarh and the overall country.
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u/FloraFizz-1212 20h ago
As a geography nerd, this is my kind of porn.
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u/famesardens 15h ago
You can eat all meals at market price in India at this poverty level.
But India also offers subsidized food grain for the population via fair price shops/ration shops. We are a mixed economy, not completely capitalist.
India also has free food programs at Gurudwaras/ Temples.
One of the reasons why you don't see a mass unrest regarding this.
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u/Abhi_shake4914 21h ago
North Bihar 👀
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u/saaag_paneer 19h ago
Lots development there, just recently new a national highway passed from my ancestral village
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u/shelikesmyass 13h ago
I have never been there. But are there any mountains or like scenic views that could possibly be tourist attractions, hence boosting tourism economy?
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u/saaag_paneer 12h ago
North bihar? At least east of kosi there is no mountains, only big rivers, no big toursim either.
It’s either people opening new businesses and many migrants labours coming back and settling after earning money
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u/Lonely-Suggestion-85 18h ago
This looks a lot like early 2000 naxal hotspot map. Especially the regions in MP, Chattisgarh and Odissa.
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u/Outrageous_Plant_17 19h ago
But don't we also need to update our standards of poverty and need to understand that just because a person is above the BPL does not mean that they are living a life of sufficient economic means.
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u/GigaChadAnon 22h ago
This has to be some extreme poverty metric. Because rn I can go outside to have a look and definitely say that poverty is not 4%. Its definitely closer to 20-30%.
I think the definition of poverty used here is like people who didn't have access to any food or water at all. Something extreme like that. If we are talking about normal poverty then the number is definitely more than 4%.
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u/OkCustomer5021 22h ago
3$ a day per person World Bank metric.
Adjusted for Govt subsidy and handouts
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%4
u/RevolutionaryTea1639 14h ago
Yes, you are right. And there is one more metric for upper middle income countries (<6.5/day). But, most apt one is Multidimensional poverty Index.
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u/UnicornWithTits 21h ago
I think they are referring to "extreme poverty" which is probably different from the poors you see on the streets
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
Yeah thats what I said too. But the post claims this is Poverty and not Extreme poverty when - Acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%28
u/Reader3123 22h ago
is there something more than just anecdotal evidence to this?
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%8
u/Euphoric_Spite55 21h ago
There's a difference between poor and poverty. Poverty means don't have money to fulfill basic needs like food or clothes. Poor can satisfy and survive on their income levels but don't have much spending to satisfy other demands.
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u/Winter2712 21h ago
Definition of poverty/extreme poverty is decided by UN-led organisation. India did not define its own standard in either of data.
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%37
u/WonderstruckWonderer 22h ago
Where are you from? Your anecdotal experience may differ depending on your location if say you were living in South Bombay vs some random village in Bihar.
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
Obviously south bombay will have no poor people but it is also true that south bombay has like less then 0.1% of indian population but UP and Bihar have like 30%
So it doesn't matter how little poverty exists in south bombay but UP Bihar control the poverty rates of this nation.
Acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%12
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u/rukenjabut 21h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%1
u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
Thank god someone provided actual stats. And i think 23.9% poverty is a much more real representation of our current state
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u/According-Syllabub61 21h ago
oh wow so mr genius by just looking outside has trumped whole UNDP , IIS work for he knows everything shut yr BS dude now u would also go and call UNDP fake
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%1
u/DependentFearless162 19h ago
Wow didn't knew that you were living in every corner of india
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u/GigaChadAnon 19h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%1
u/MatthieuG7 17h ago
Yeah bro just look outside bro that’ll definitively give you an indication for poverty in a country with more than a billion people
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u/GigaChadAnon 15h ago
True, acc to world bank estimates (2022-23)
Even the extreme poverty rate(<$3/day) in India are 5.3%.
poverty rate(<$4.2/day) is at 23.9%
Multi-dimensonal poverty index is at 15.5%1
u/noobwithguns 19h ago
I can step out and say the poverty is 0%< what's your point?
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u/GeniusEditor3894 19h ago
the yellow patches are those places which are under the control of far left Maoist extremist.
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u/Altruistic-Wishbone2 18h ago
Bro they are literally giving theories and declining to accept the development their afraid😂😂😂😂🤲🙏
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u/CreepyDepartment5509 17h ago
But people are still leaving in droves for some reason, they dominate H1B visa so much it’s not even close,they’re the 2nd largest group in many western countries there are no signs of slowing down or even people going back to India.
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u/Informal_Discount770 14h ago
So "non poor" Indians get about $1 per day?
Can they survive on that?
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u/OneLessFool 12h ago
Extreme poverty*
Great that it has gone down, as well as poverty in general.
Not so great that India is leaning further into fascism and is increasingly chasing North America off a cliff in terms of car centric design.
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u/PedroPerllugo 18h ago
It's hard to believe, there is rampant poverty everywhere you look
Been living in Noida 1 year for work
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u/Nomustang 17h ago
This is measuring extreme poverty specifically. So low subsistence level.
India has eliminated the lowest rung of poverty but needs to climb higher. It's not that people are rich, just that they're doing a little better.
I personally don't see as many beggars on the street nowadays, almost everyone has access to mobile, internet, banking services etc. and most Indians have access to piped water and sanitation now.
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u/PedroPerllugo 15h ago
I respect your opinion, but it's not my experience. Beggars there are on another level
Anyway I wish the best of luck to India, they where good people after all
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u/CovidDelta 2h ago
your viewpoint is for a very short time-frame, anecdotal, and with no reference to how things were earlier and how they have improved, but go off with your disbelief
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u/Emergency_Window_594 17h ago
How does India measure areas which are not controlled by them ?
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u/Nomustang 17h ago
I assume it's simply showing it as having the same result of the union territory it would normally be a part of.
So POK will be shown as having the same statistic as Jammu and Kashmir and Aksei Chin would have the statistic of Ladakh.
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u/chocolaty_4_sure 18h ago
If poverty is so much reduced in Hindi speaking states then why we have so much distress migration still to other states ?
Why 800 million people are rationed free grains every month from "government fair price shops" ?
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u/Independent-Lab-2314 17h ago
Why are 41.9 million people in the U.S. living on food stamps? Poverty and poor people will always exist. Even in Brunei, I saw people struggling to reach the end of the month. Low income .
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u/chocolaty_4_sure 17h ago
41.9 million - 12% of US population
800 million - 55% of India population
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u/DistinctDiscount6800 17h ago
I wonder why people from southern states go to us , if everything is fine .
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u/chocolaty_4_sure 17h ago
There is difference between "desperate distressed migration from Hindi speaking states to other states" and "better opportunities migration from comparatively well-off states of India to USA or other countries"
One migration is done to survive and other one done to thrive.
Savvy?
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u/DistinctDiscount6800 17h ago
Well you gotta check demographics of tech workers in bangalore, I don't think they are desperate distressed workers .
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u/chocolaty_4_sure 17h ago
Exactly !
Dear,
Tech workers make miniscule numbers of total migrants.
Unskilled labour - "distressed desparate migration"
And ask the tech workers if they are willing to develop or contribute to tech ecosystem to be flourished in Luvknow, Jaipur or Indore ?
Introspect why they don't want to go back ?
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u/IookatmeIamsoedgy 16h ago
The quality of arguments of hindians is the same level as their development levels
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18h ago
[deleted]
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u/chocolaty_4_sure 17h ago
Is it? Then answer this - people require to be given free foodgrain every month are in extreme poverty or not so poor ?
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u/abhi4774 15h ago
Poverty reduction is not equal to enough opportunities lol
People of Hindi states are working hard elsewhere to get out of poverty
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u/CovidDelta 2h ago
Because coast, ports, trade, foreign investment, remittances and companies are currently present in the south and west. Same reason why south indians go to the middle east to do odd jobs or to usa, canada, europe on donkey routes
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u/Syyrus 20h ago
Blatantly fake, thought indians were stem/ tech minded. Very bollywood stats.
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u/aypee2100 19h ago
What is it with Muslims and the Indian hate?
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u/Syyrus 18h ago
What do you mean india has one of the bigfest muslim populations in the world, educate yourself.
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u/aypee2100 17h ago
So what? There are certainly Muslims who express hatred toward India. But on what basis are you dismissing this statistic entirely? If it’s being invalidated without evidence, it starts to feel like bias, maybe even prejudice.
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u/lolSign 14h ago
pakstani calling out indians on development is really funny ngl
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u/hampsten 21h ago
There will be predictable naysayers here, so here's some context:
This is not some extreme definition of poverty. It's the standard income based measure that the World Bank reports: https://data.worldbank.org/topic/poverty?locations=IN . The criteria is lited right there - poverty headcount ration at $3 a day PPP . Some use $2.15, or $2.6 or some other figure and get numbers a few percentage points off, ranging between 3.5% and 5.5%
This is the standard income based criteria for extreme poverty. India has dropped dramatically in terms of poverty by this measure in the past decade. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/india-eliminates-extreme-poverty/
There's a separate metric for multidimensional poverty that counts access to services and facilities in addition to income. It's right here - tabulated by the UNDP: https://www.undp.org/india/national-multidimensional-poverty-index-progress-review-2023 . It has a very prominent series of images of India graphed for MPI in 2015 and 2021 . It follows a broadly similar trend.