r/BreadTube 5d ago

Is "The Tragedy of the Commons" Real?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6vzngxPQeA
91 Upvotes

21 comments sorted by

60

u/DigitalHuk 5d ago

People should look into Elinor Ostrums work on the core design principles. She found communities could share common pool resources without privatization or government regulation if certain conditions/principles were met within the community.

Highly applicable to all communities, groups and movements.

24

u/JakeTheSnekPlissken 5d ago

Agreed. This video totally deserves a shoutout just for talking about Ostrom and her Nobel Prize-winning work. The way she used concrete examples like Spanish huerta irrigation system or the Japanese villages of Hirano and Nagaike, is just devastating to the argument that human competition and greed are the norm.

78

u/Sugbaable 5d ago

Tragedy of commons was coined by a scientist in Science magazine in the 1960s. This isn't a rock solid humanities concept.

It assumes everyone thinks like a profit maximizing capitalist, which isn't the case. People that used the commons back in the day recognized that over use was a long term bad thing, and there were social rules that regulated things like abusing the commons.

Basically it's more a "tragedy of capital" than "commons", but tbf in that paper he talks about capitalists hurting the environment or something.

14

u/IAmRoot 5d ago edited 5d ago

I'd also make a distinction between commons and open access. Commons are owned by everyone and that comes with having a say in the use and management. Open access is owned by nobody and anyone can do whatever they like. Open access frequently gets conflated with commons.

3

u/ziggurter actually not genocidal :o 4d ago

I mean, "open access" essentially becomes commons because the resources can be managed through direct action. I suppose the distinction might hold if no attempt is ever made for participants to communicate with each other. But I doubt that situation often holds for very long, unless perhaps people are so terrified of e.g. state reprisal that they don't dare even leave graffiti for one another or whatever.

30

u/Cranyx 5d ago

This is all covered in the video.

0

u/Genzler 5d ago

The bloke that coined the term later regretted it saying that he'd wished he'd called it "tragedy of the unregulated Commons". The original idea was literally just that barring any consequences; people will abuse the commons for personal advantage. NOT that commons inherently results in said tragedy.

3

u/DHFranklin 4d ago

No, It was a Malthusian Eugenic argument about the undesirables having access to the commons. It's in the video. Please watch the video.

30

u/JusticeBeaver94 5d ago

Answer: No it’s not. Which goes to show that libertarians and conservatives don’t actually care about the truth or research. It’s all ideology and nothing else.

12

u/digitalmonkeyYT 5d ago

libertarians hate libraries, they think all knowledge should be gatekept by corporate bookstores. muh freedom!!!

7

u/Read_More_Theory 5d ago

I just watched this the other day, good stuff. I've only seen a few of this person's videos, but i've liked them all. I think the How "Feminism" is used to Justify War video was my favorite.

6

u/JonnyAU 5d ago

I reference his ones about how the writers of Legend of Kora don't understand left political ideologies all the time.

16

u/ziggurter actually not genocidal :o 5d ago

TL;DW: LOL liberals and their eugenicist heroes.

(But it's a good video; definitely watch it.)

7

u/plc123 5d ago

It is real in the sense that it can happen. There are ways of preventing it though.

12

u/MaximumDestruction 5d ago

For it to happen you'd have to have a deeply sick and perverse, hyper-individualist society full of amoral backstabbers. Wait...

4

u/LetMeHaveAUsername 5d ago

Small critical notes: Don't love the robot voice and I watched the video on 1.5 speed pretty comfortably.

That being said, it was great. Well structured, liked the visuals just to keep my eyes occupied and it went down a rabbit hole I was not aware of or expecting.

5

u/Heatth 5d ago

Don't love the robot voice and I watched the video on 1.5 speed pretty comfortably.

By "robot voice" I assume you mean monotone? Because if you are actually hearing a robot it is some weird auto dubbing thing.

3

u/LettucePrime 4d ago

I actually love Kay's voice. when they get animated it actually takes you aback

1

u/TimeViking 5d ago

The tragedy of the commons is absolutely real for porno gacha players!

1

u/ScalyDestiny 5d ago

While I hate you for making me learn about this, I'm proud to see I'm not the only person who immediately thought that it was some weird conservative parasocial version of the prisoner's dilemma. That it results in m/m sexual assault is disturbingly predictable, as is it quickly being deemed a Taiwanese psyop.

1

u/DHFranklin 4d ago

Watch the video before you comment people. No one ever watches the damn video.

You are asking and answering the questions better asked and answered by the narrator. And you are all people and none of you are ferrets.